![]() ![]() This book will be particularly relevant to researchers and lecturers in the field of limnology and aquatic ecology, but is also designed to attract all those interested in nature and life on our planet. “Utilization, management and perspectives” addresses threats such as lake exploitation and pollution, but also considers potential uses. “Organisms and ecology” presents information about the many lake inhabitants, their interactions and adaptations to the extreme living conditions. The book is divided into three main sections: “Genesis, physics and chemistry” tackles lake development and the astounding physico-chemistry of the lakes. The authors, all of whom are leading international experts, summarize research done so far, highlight new and important findings, and provide future outlooks. It covers the full range of issues, from the lakes’ origin and history, life in and around these unique water bodies, to utilization, threats and management considerations. This book is devoted to the alkaline-saline lakes of East Africa, which include the world-famous “flamingo lakes”. This can be achieved through negotiations with regional and global partners for more resources. We therefore underscore the needs for different stakeholders to share the costs of developing a sustainable eco-tourism industry in the Lake Natron ecosystem. Its benefits spill over beyond the local and national boundaries to beneficiaries at regional and interna-tional levels. Sustainable ecotourism is one of such initiatives. The Lake's ecosystem needs to be managed wisely by introducing only livelihood initiatives or de-velopments that are linked to the survival of wildlife which it supports, including the lesser flamingo. We furthermore argue that Lake Natron is part of an important network of ecosystems and should not be viewed as a separate entity altogether. The results of analysis showed that at the present levels of soda ash prices and investment costs the benefits of ecosystem conservation outweigh the benefits of soda ash mining. The costs and benefits of this project were compared with that of two other alternatives namely the ―Business as Usual‖ (BAU) and ―Sustainable Ecotourism‖ (SE). Based on this ground a Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) of a proposed new development (establishment of soda ash facility) in the Lake Natron area in Tanzania was carried out to inform decision regarding the proposal. The XI/22 decisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) at its eleventh Conference of Parties invite parties to integrate the three objectives of the CBD into sustainable development and poverty eradication programs, plans, pol-icies, and priority actions, taking into account the outcomes of the Rio+20 Conference. ![]()
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